GRAS Reference 2220

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Updated use levels and food categories collected as part of the FDA’s SLR project are available from the FEMA office for this flavor ingredient upon request.

Most Recent NUL/FC Published

FEMA GRAS Categories and Use Levels are available in the categories as listed in the above publication with an update to the Chewing Gum category in GRAS 25.

Flavor Profile

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Burnt, Caramel, Cocoa, Green, Malt

Quick Reference

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FEMA Number
2220
JECFA Number
252
CAS
78-84-2
CFR
21CFR172.515

JECFA Summary 252

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Safety evaluation of certain food additives and contaminants prepared by the forty-ninth meeting of the Joint FAO/WHO Expert Committee on Food Additives (JECFA). WHO Food Additives Series No. 40, 1998.

SLR

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SLR M1. Scientific literature review of aliphatic primary alcohols, aldehydes, esters and acids. PB86155926. National Technical Information Service. 1985.